Troubleshooting Exchange

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We do Exchange discovery look-ups in four ways:

  • LDAP
  • SCP
  • EWS
  • autodiscover

Troubleshooting all that can be challenging.

Contents

LDAP Browser

http://www.ldapbrowser.com/download.htm

This is just a browser so is safe to use, it can't change anything. The thing is to log in using the credentials you gave Retain, if you can do that it will work for an archive job. But in real life it will be more difficult than that. Log in as the Administrator user to find the actual credentials and path of the ApplicationImpersonation account. Then go back and figure out how to log in to AD with them and see all of the tree. Then make sure Retain is set with those properties and use the EWSEditor Log Viewer Tool to find how it works or fails.

EWSEditor

http://ewseditor.codeplex.com/ A more dangerous tool since it can change entries. Log in as the Impersonation user to the Impersonation Mailbox Use the Autodiscover Viewer Tool to attempt to access other mailboxes on the system and

MS Remote Connectivity Tester

https://testconnectivity.microsoft.com/ An online tool that can be helpful to narrow down issues.

Exchange Management Shell

In the Exchange Management Shell, not the regular powershell, on the Exchange server run the following command:

Get-WebServicesVirtualDirectory | fl >C:\ews.txt

The results should look something like this:

 RunspaceId                      : d446f9af-4c01-45f2-b0a8-86d53c08288f
 CertificateAuthentication       : 
 InternalNLBBypassUrl            : 
 GzipLevel                       : Low
 MRSProxyEnabled                 : False
 Name                            : EWS (Default Web Site)
 InternalAuthenticationMethods   : {Basic, Ntlm, WindowsIntegrated, WSSecurity, OAuth}
 ExternalAuthenticationMethods   : {Basic, Ntlm, WindowsIntegrated, WSSecurity, OAuth}
 LiveIdNegotiateAuthentication   : 
 WSSecurityAuthentication        : True
 LiveIdBasicAuthentication       : False
 BasicAuthentication             : True
 DigestAuthentication            : False
 WindowsAuthentication           : True
 OAuthAuthentication             : True
 AdfsAuthentication              : False
 MetabasePath                    : IIS://MAIL.ad.sol.net/W3SVC/1/ROOT/EWS
 Path                            : C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange Server\V15\FrontEnd\HttpProxy\EWS
 ExtendedProtectionTokenChecking : None
 ExtendedProtectionFlags         : {}
 ExtendedProtectionSPNList       : {}
 AdminDisplayVersion             : Version 15.0 (Build 847.32)
 Server                          : MAIL
 InternalUrl                     : https://mail.ad.sol.net/EWS/Exchange.asmx
 ExternalUrl                     : 
 AdminDisplayName                : 
 ExchangeVersion                 : 0.10 (14.0.100.0)
 DistinguishedName               : CN=EWS (Default Web Site),CN=HTTP,CN=Protocols,CN=MAIL,CN=Servers,CN=Exchange 
                                   Administrative Group (FYDIBOHF23SPDLT),CN=Administrative Groups,CN=sol,CN=Microsoft 
                                   Exchange,CN=Services,CN=Configuration,DC=ad,DC=sol,DC=net
 Identity                        : MAIL\EWS (Default Web Site)
 Guid                            : c2fff449-1522-469b-bc62-a605b914a317
 ObjectCategory                  : ad.sol.net/Configuration/Schema/ms-Exch-Web-Services-Virtual-Directory
 ObjectClass                     : {top, msExchVirtualDirectory, msExchWebServicesVirtualDirectory}
 WhenChanged                     : 7/31/2014 5:25:12 PM
 WhenCreated                     : 7/31/2014 5:25:12 PM
 WhenChangedUTC                  : 7/31/2014 11:25:12 PM
 WhenCreatedUTC                  : 7/31/2014 11:25:12 PM
 OrganizationId                  : 
 OriginatingServer               : MAIL.ad.sol.net
 IsValid                         : True
 ObjectState                     : Changed
 

This is a quick report of the systems settings. The important thing to check is that BasicAuthentication is set to True.

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